| This brief document is in
no way meant to be a definitive guide to this wild and
remote sub-arctic river. All it should be used for is to
give a general overview of the "How to Get There"
and "Some of the Rapids". Water levels
vary radically from year to year and one persons
comfort level on a remote river like this may be far over
the head of another person. A few years ago I wrote a
story for www.GORP.com about the Kazan River and had
occasion to exchange phone calls and emails with two men
who wanted to paddle the river. Post trip one of these
paddlers commented, "I wish you had told us about
all the rapids from the bottom of Kazan Falls to Baker
Lake!" It was obvious that he was mad and felt
that my story had not given him the information he
needed. I explained that when Lynda and I had done this
section it was pouring rain - in fact almost snowing -
and that we were so cold we were near hypothermic.
Because we were trying to generate body heat, we ran
everything without getting out of the boat to scout once.
"Besides, truth be known, we found it all pretty
easy." I told him. The real problem with this
pair was simply that we had no rivers in common with them
and we could not gauge each others respective skill
level. They simply made the assumption that if Lynda and
I had done it at age 50 they shouldnt have any
trouble. In
contrast, I also spoke to a lady from the US of A
recently. She wanted to do the Dubawnt this summer and
needed information. Because we had both paddled a few of
the same barrens rivers we could easily cross-reference
each others skill level and make comparisons about
rapids we both knew. Based on what she told me about her
experience on the Kazan River she will do fine and can
use these notes as a general "Heads Up" guide.
So when you read this be
sure to remember that the Dubawnt River is a very remote
river, you can expect no help if you get in trouble, and
you best be a darn good paddler well versed in sub-arctic
barrens travel. In short, the Dubawnt River
shouldnt be the first "north of tree-line
river" you decide to paddle.
MAPS
You will need the
following 1: 250,000 scale maps for this trip:
Stony Rapids 74P Wholdaia
Lake 75A Snowbird Lake 65D
Boyd Lake 65E Carey Lake 65L Kamilukuak Lake 65K
Dubawnt Lake 65N Tebesjuak Lake 650 Aberdeen Lake 66B
Beverly Lake 66C Schultz Lake 66A
As an aside, you can buy
your maps from Horizons Unlimited. Just dont get talking to Ric
Drediger about where youre going as youll
never get him off the phone!
I also took a series of
1:50,000 scale maps for areas that I thought would be
tricky to navigate, or where I thought I wanted a better
pre-trip look at the rapids. As well, at age 52, my eyes
suck big-time and I now have to wear reading glasses so I
often need the detail of a 1:50 to see whats going
on. Take as many, or as few as you want, but my advice is
to get those for the area from Wharton to Marjorie Lakes
as this is a real tricky area to sort out. I have listed
the 1:50 maps that I took under their respective sections
of the river below.
GENERAL NOTES ON THE
RAPIDS
Hinde Lake to Boyd Lake
You wont find any
rapids at all until the exit from Hinde Lake. The first
rapid is at 5795E / 67885N and is just plain ole
fun. We only stopped to look at it so I could take some
pictures of the esker running along the north shore of
the river.
Keep your head up at 5950E
/ 68490E. This is a longish section of mid-big water with
some gentle turns. We did it starting river right and
then back ferrying side to side to keep out of any of the
slightly bigger stuff that would get us wet. This was a
real fun stretch and we camped at the bottom of the last
curve and caught grayling like crazy! And they stayed for
supper with us!
There are several other
rapids in this section but the only one of these to give
a second glance to is the last one above Boyd Lake where.
Located at 5965E / 68575N its nothing real tricky
but for what its worth, we ran it river left
punching through a nice little "almost-ledge"
wave. But it was a sunny day and the river seemed real
friendly! Funny how a river always looks better on a hot
sunny day!
1:50,000 scale maps
Hinde Lake 65E/4
Arnot Lake 65E/6
Barlow Lake to Carey
Lake
Located at 6105E / 6886N
at the exit from Barlow Lake, this is the first rapid on
the river you should watch out for. Its big and
could get you in trouble but there arent any
boulders or holes that I saw. We didnt scout it
from shore choosing to slide down river left to an eddy
where we could see the rest of the run (this is a
straight through rapid but from the top it is hard to see
the tail end). From here we did an aggressive front ferry
to river right and then slid down the right shore to the
bottom.
There are more marked
rapids on this section but they are real easy and
dont require any great degree of maneuvering. We
did a lot of front and back ferries through this entire
section just for practice and cause I love to feel
my Novacraft 17 foot prospector dance her magic. If
youre having trouble in these rapids my advise is
to call Tukto Lodge and get their Single Otter to pull
you out now. It gets lots WORSE from here kids.
1:50,000 scale maps
Nicol Lake 65E/11
"No Name" 65E/14
"No Name" 65L/2
Carey Lake to Markham
Lake
The first rapid at the
exit from Carey Lake is full of potential for trouble.
Located at 6055E / 6909N, you will find the choice of
going left or right around an island. We chose the left
channel and from the upstream view of the right channel
at the bottom of the island Id say it is the sane
choice.
The first rapid is on an
east to west run of the river and drops into a calm bay.
We scouted it from the left shore and ran it easily river
left. From here the river turns tight right and you find
a second rapid that is real nasty. No doubt doable any
number of ways, we opted for the left side. I lined about
100 meters to get past some gnarly stuff (if I had been
with a second canoe I probably would have run it) and
then we ran river left doing a lot of back paddling and
some easy back ferry rock avoidance. The trouble with
this rapid is that although the right side and the middle
look good, it is long enough that you cant really
see what you are getting into until you get into it. I
dont like this kind of planning and opt to only go
as far as the next safe eddy that I can see and know I
can get into.
There are other rapids
marked right after these ones, but they are nothing but
fast water with little riffles and you could float them
with an open beer in hand and it would all work out just
fine.
1:50,000 scale maps
"No Name" 65L/7
Nicholson Lake to
Dubawnt Lake
The first rapid at the
exit from Nicholson Lake is fast and could get you in
trouble if you dont keep your head up. You will see
two islands marked on the map and we chose the right
channel. Not shown on the map, we scouted the first rapid
from the canoe and did a full front ferry from river
right to river left. What you will notice here is that
the volume is much larger and that the river is really
haulin ass! From here we worked back to the right
to set up for the second rapid which is the one, I think,
shown on the map at 6195E / 69593N. Looking a lot worse
than it really is, we scouted it from shore and paddled
it river right and then easily backferried to the center
and ran it out.
Then it really gets crazy!
The next rapid at 6205E / 69610E is an S turn that has
the first turn heading to river left. We started it on
the right side but since this meant that I couldnt
see what was coming around the point jutting out from the
right shore, we backferried to the center, and then to
the far left margin. From an eddy on the left side, I
could see that if we got back to the right we could
probably get down the right margin (so when you do it,
skip the front ferry to the left side and just slip down
the right side!) We did a full front ferry to river right
and let me tell you the river here is really moving big
time. It reminded me of some of the ferries we did on the
Coppermine River at Sandstone and Escape Rapids. We got
to a good eddy on the right shore where we could scout
from a high bank. From here we snuck the right shore to
the beginning of the next turn. From this turn we back
ferried toward river center and finished to the left
margin of the river. But I gotta tell you that the
front ferry we did momentarily gave me that "tight
gut puckered you know what" feeling for a few
seconds. THIS IS FAST WATER! A swim here will see you in
the river for miles
and its damn cold!
There are two more rapids
at 6470E / 6978N just before Dubawnt and we did them
river left and river right respectively. There are any
number of ways to do these rapids as they are real
straight ahead and short. We scouted them both from the
canoe but if its near lunch this would be a great
place to stop! And I bet the fishing would be unreal!
1:50,000 scale maps
"No Name" 65L/15
"No Name" 65L/16
Dubawnt Lake to Grant
Lake
The first rapid at the
exit from Dubawnt Lake is at 4155E / 70500N. We ran it
river right and camped mid-way down the rapid where I
could see that the left run would also work just fine.
The next rapid is located
at 4170E / 70515N. This is a long rapid that turns gently
to the left. You cant really see the bottom with
any degree of confidence so its worth scouting it
to get a line you can live with. We ran it river right to
about the 1/3 mark and then scouted from a high bank
above a big eddy we floated into. I found a line tight
river right to about the 2/3 mark where we started to
back ferry toward river center and finally to the left
margin near the bottom. Youll find lots of rocks to
avoid but no holes of any consequence.
The third rapid located at
4175E / 70562N is a short deep run where the river makes
a gentle right hand turn. We ran it easily on river left
without scouting.
A short distance from this
rapid you get to the humble beginnings of the canyon. You
can run this section for a considerable distance along
the right shore until you are just not comfortable any
longer. It is your call when to pull out and seek the
safety of the portage past the Dubawnt Canyon. We got a
long way down after I lined a particularly bad corner
where a little point juts out. At the top of this corner
there is a pile of rocks clearly marking the start of the
portage. Take a look from here and you can see that if
you can get past this corner you can shave off lots of
carrying. It isnt a real fun place to line and I
essentially swam the canoe around the corner hanging onto
the stern line. This sounds a lot more dangerous than it
really is. Theres lots of slow moving shallow water
below the corner so its real easy to get back to
shore. This section past this point is runable, but you
would have to be out in the main current about 15 meters
from the point, and a swim here would almost certainly
see you into the Canyon proper
and this would be a
certain death. Your call and dont say I didnt
warn you!
At the tail end of the
portage youll be on a long raised gravel esker
thats ideal for camping. If you camp beside the
small tundra pond on the right of the esker you can bathe
in luke-warm water! My advice is to stay for a night and
walk the canyon in the light of evening
believe me
its well worth it!
In the morning you can
hunt out the small rock pile along the rivers edge
where you can safely get back into the river.
Theres any number of ways to finish the bottom
stretch. We did it all along the right side, lining once,
and maneuvering through the rubble rock fields at the
bottom.
1:50,000 scale maps
"No Name" 65N/10
Grant Lake to Wharton
Lake
The first rapid is at
4300E / 70690N. Its big and fast but theres
no holes or boulders. We ran it river right and slipped
the canoe around into a full front ferry and piled into
the eddy on river left at the bottom. There was
absolutely no reason to do this ferry other than for fun
and practice.
The next rapid at 4324E /
70760N starts as a turn to the right and then back to the
left. There is nothing here to worry about and it is not
big or pushy. You will need to do a lot of easy
maneuvering toward the bottom where the rapid is real
shallow and your biggest chore will be to avoid rocks and
look for a channel.
The map shows a rapid
about 5 kilometers further on, and another 6 kilometers
past it, but they are nothing to worry about.
The last rapid before
Wharton Lake at 4510E / 70805N (Uksuriajuag Rapids)
should be run on the right side. You will note a tiny
island at the head of this rapid. Stay on the right of
the island and shortly after you will find a point
jutting out into the river with an eddy at the top. Scout
this rapid as it has a real bad ledge at the bottom. We
made a short carry across the point as the ledge was way
out of control the day we saw it. Others I have talked to
have lined it in lower water. The bottom is a long, very
safe, gravel rapid where you will spend all your time
trying to find the channel with the most water.
1:50,000 scale maps
"No Name" 65N/16
Uksuriajuak Rapids 650/13
Wharton Lake to
Marjorie Lake
This is a tricky section
of the river to navigate and you will find yourself off
and on maps 650 (Tebesjuak Lake) and 66B (Aberdeen Lake)
all day. As I said before, this is a great place to have
a few 1:50,000 scale maps.
There is only one rapid
worth noting here located at 4689E / 7100N. It runs
around a corner to the right and we did it all along the
right side. At the bottom it gets big and fast and we did
a lot of hard back paddling just to slow down and stay
dry as we floated through big waves.
There are two main routes
from Wharton Lake to Marjorie Lake that are best
described as the north (or west) route and the south (or
east) route. We opted for the north route turning into it
at 4742E / 70967N. This is a gorgeous little side channel
that only has one rapid of any consequence located near
the entrance to Marjorie Lake. We ran it down the center
and punched through a mid-sized hole.
If you are even near ready
to camp for the day stay in this side channel, as
once you run the last rapid the camping is real marginal
until you are off of Marjorie Lake.
1:50,000 scale maps
Uksuriajuak Rapids 650/13
"No Name" 66B/4
Marjorie Lake 66B/3
Marjorie Lake to
Beverly Lake
The first rapid out of
Marjorie Lake at 4765E / 71232N is long and nasty. We
started down river left as it looked best. Part way down
I could see the river got real bad toward the bottom
where a long point juts out into the river. We had to do
a full front ferry across to river right where we easily
lined about 25 meters past a nasty bit and ran the rest.
It looked to me like the best line would have been river
right all the way.
There is another rapid at
4615E / 71371N but it is real easy. We ran it river
right.
The Dubawnt Gates is
pretty wild. Located at 4515E / 71485N scouting is mandatory. I think the
best plan here is to portage about 50 meters across the
point that extends out into a big ledge. Did I do that?
Not a chance! Like an idiot I took us through the ledge
and got far too close to the 6 foot holes on our left.
There is lots of volume here and we got stuck in the
boiling water between the edge of the holes and the huge
eddy on our right. When we slid into the slot and I saw
one of the huge left side waves about 3 feet over my head
that broke over the deck, I knew we were real close to
eating it. And if youve been in this spot before in
your life you know that the hole is really trying to suck
your canoe in for a close-up and personal look at you! We
fought like crazy to get out of the squirrelly water and
into the huge eddy that we could have portaged into in
about ten minutes if I had used my brain. All Lynda said,
as I bailed out about 5 gallons of water, was, "Thats
the biggest *7^%$! water Ive ever been in in my
life!"
I was rattled enough that
I decided to carry along the right side up onto the 150
foot high sheer cliffs past the nasty stuff. This was no
fun but I just had that feeling that it was time to carry
again to get my ego back on the ground for awhile. You
see, up to here, we had only had one carry excepting the
short one prior to Wharton Lake and the mandatory Dubawnt
Canyon carry and I knew I was secretly trying to run the
whole river.
I think that the run from
the eddy would have been easy had I not got rattled. I
would paddle out of the eddy to the edge of the holes we
almost got sucked into. From there an aggressive straight
ahead paddle angled as hard as possible to the left of
the river to miss the holes below the eddy would work. If
the canoe started to slip too quickly downstream toward
the holes I would turn the boat into a full front ferry
and work across to the left. From there to the bottom it
is, as they say, "a piece of cake!"
Beverly Lake to Baker
Lake
There is nothing at all to
talk about until you leave Schultz Lake and are on the
final 50 miles of the Thelon River into Baker Lake. The
first rapid from Schultz is very easy and can be scouted
from the canoe. Theres a lot of current but you
would be hard pressed to get yourself into any trouble.
Ateksektok rapids located
at 6020E / 71835N should be scouted and run along the
right side. There is a little island (really a rock pile)
that you will keep to your left as you enter the rapid.
After you enter the rapid you should slowly back ferry
toward the left to avoid some large waves along the right
side. After you get past these waves work your way back
to the right and slide slowly down the shore. Where the
river turns to the right you can stop and scout from the
river bank. There are really no eddies here so you will
have to leave someone with the canoe to be safe. From the
top you will see two things. A cross that tells you that
there was a drowning here and a hole that could eat a
house near the right side just below where you are
standing. A short bit of lining will get you past this
hole or alternately, if you are high enough above the
hole, you can get out into the main current and miss the
hole by paddling past it keeping it to your right.
Ive done it both ways and all you want to remember
if you choose the paddle-past option is the cross and why
its there.
LOGISTICS
Rent or buy a Personal
Locator Beacon to save the rest of the world a lot of
headaches. To get a sense of what they are all about and
where to get them, see my article in KANAWA magazine
(Summer 2002). As I note in that article, please do the
tax payers of Canada a favour and save us a bundle of
cash by not taking an EPIRB (for ocean ships only!) or
and ELT (for airplanes only!) Some day they are going to
arrest people and fine them for using these devices! --
and that day wont come soon enough for me!
Please file your trip with
the Stony Rapids RCMP and the Baker Lake RCMP and, of
course, remember to tell the RCMP that you are done when
you get to Baker Lake.
You can stay overnight at
the Whitewater Inn in Stony Rapids (recommended) pre-trip
and at the Baker Lake Lodge (highly recommended) at
trips end. If you are cash strapped, there is a
campground at Baker Lake but you are on your own at Stony
Rapids. Boris Kotelewetz at Baker Lake Lodge has his
finger on the pulse of Baker and can store your canoe and
shepherd it onto the NTCL barge for a nominal charge.
Plan to stay in Baker for at least a day and tour around
town. David Fords art gallery is a must see and the
local interpretive center is beyond belief. As well, you
can visit the old re-furbished HBC trading post. Baker is
a great community and the people are used to paddlers and
are all real friendly. And after 40 days on the river
tell me you wont want some Kentucky Fried Chicken
and a coke at the North Mart!
You can get back to
Churchill where you can catch the famous Muskeg
Express train to Winnipeg - from Baker with several
airlines, and they all have a far better ticket price if
you are paying with cash. There is no way to get cash in
Baker with your VISA so take a handful of hundreds for a
trip on the Dubawnt. For all your pre-trip and post-trip
planning for getting home from Baker Lake phone Uniglobe
Travel in Churchill they can tell you more than
you ever would want to know about travel in Nunavut.
You can drive into Stony
Rapids but the road is really only a winter road from
Points North Landing. Count on 8 hours to do this 220
kilometer stretch and you should have a 4 X 4. You can
store your vehicle at Northern Dene Airways fenced in
compound for a modest fee and if you are flying out with
them they will probably let you park there for free. We
chose to start our trip at the south end of Selwyn Lake
thus avoiding the long and miserable Chipman Portage from
Black Lake. Norcanair can get you up to Stony Rapids and
Northern Dene Airways can charter you out with their
Beaver or Single Otter.
Our trip was 720 miles and
took us 38 days. Add another 4 to 5 days if you insist on
doing the Chipman portage. If you choose this option, you
will have to start at Black Lake. Phone Boniface
Robillard or Billy Joe Mercredi for a taxi from Stony.
Say hi for me and Lynda Holland if you do! These guys are
real neat!
You can rent covered
canoes from Ric Drediger at Horizons Unlimited at
Otter Lake, or Horns Sports in Prince Albert. (Did
you note I said covered? Dont even think about
doing this river without a cover!) If you are driving up
to Stony you have to go right through Prince Albert and
Otter Lake. If you are planning on flying into Stony with
Norcanairs scheduled flight you are going to have
to arrange for lots of lead time to get your canoe up
there. Phone Dave Webster at Norcaniar (he also owns
Northern Dene Airways) and he can arrange to get your
canoe up with his trucking operation. Truth is he has
been thinking of buying some canoes to keep in Stony so
you could probably rent one from him. Dave is a great guy
to work with and treats canoe people real well! Say hi
for me!
If you are time limited
and want to get flown out from Beverly Lake phone Bob
Huitikka at Tukto Lodge (Wilderness Air). Bob has a Single Otter and a Beaver
at his camp on Mosquitoe Lake and he can get you back to
Kasba Lake where you can fly out from their strip on
their weekly scheduled plane to Winnipeg. Obviously you
can do a shorter canoe trip by flying into Kasba Lake
(rather than Stony Rapids) and renting a canoe from Kasba
Lake Lodge or from Tukto Lodge.
PHONE NUMBERS
- Northern Dene Airways
306-439-4990 or 306-439-2020 (Stony Rapids
- Dave Webster
306-764-0550 (Prince Albert)
- Stony Rapids RCMP
306-439-2185
- Baker Lake RCMP
867-793-1111
- Whitewater Inn
306-439-2188
- Baker Lake Lodge
867-793-2905
- Norcanair
306-765-3500
- Billy Joe Mercredi
306-439-2048
- Boniface Robillard
306-284-2087
- Horizons Unlimited
306-635-4420 (780-471-1273)
- Horns Sports
Inc 306-922-1500
- Tukto Lodge
(Wilderness Air) 807-227-5473
- Uniglobe Travel
204-675-2811 (800-267-5128)
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